My first struggles as a business owner

In Her Own Words

The Three Struggles
I Never Talk About

Between 2016 and 2020, I built an online women's fashion business from a garage in Austin. Here's what the world was throwing at me while I did it.

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I launched my store in 2016 with no investors, no partners, no business plan — just a garage full of scarves, bags, and jewellery I'd been hand-picking at Austin's weekend markets.

But building a business from nothing means surviving everything the world throws at you — and between 2016 and 2020, it threw plenty.

These are three things that nearly killed my business before it even had a chance. I don't think people realise how close it came.

01
2016 – 2018
The Visibility Trap: When Instagram Pulled the Rug
What was happening globally

In 2016, Instagram replaced its chronological feed with an algorithm-driven one. By 2018, Facebook (Instagram's parent) explicitly shifted its algorithm to prioritise "meaningful interactions" from friends and family — burying business content. Organic reach for brand pages began a steep, sustained decline that would never recover.

My store was born on Instagram. I didn't have an advertising budget — I had an eye. I knew how to photograph a hand-dyed scarf so it stopped you mid-scroll. In the early days, that was enough. The chronological feed meant if I posted at the right time, my followers saw it.

Then the algorithm changed. By 2019, studies found that Instagram's organic reach had fallen roughly 25% compared to the prior year. Posts from small business accounts were getting buried in favour of paid content and personal posts. A business with 10,000 followers might only reach 200–300 of them organically.

For me — a 40-year-old woman running a one-person operation from a garage, competing with 27-year-olds who had portfolios and ad budgets — this wasn't an inconvenience. It was an existential threat. Every piece of inventory I'd hand-selected was now invisible unless I paid for it to be seen. And paying for reach meant learning an entirely new skill: digital advertising. The playing field I'd built on had tilted overnight, and it tilted toward people with money. Money I didn't have.

I knew how to spot a beautiful thing. I knew how to present it. I'd been doing that for retail chains for fifteen years. Why not do it for myself?

— Sarah, on the origin of her business



02
2018 – 2019
The Tariff Squeeze: When Sourcing Got Expensive
What was happening globally

Starting in spring 2018, the U.S.–China trade war escalated through waves of tariffs on consumer goods, raw materials, and accessories. By summer 2019, new tariffs had already added an estimated $69 billion in annual costs to American consumers. Small businesses — 97% of all U.S. importing companies — were hit hardest, unable to absorb or pass along the costs the way large retailers could.

My business was built on curation — finding scarves, bags, and jewellery at weekend markets and sourcing unique pieces my customers couldn't get at Target or Amazon. Many of those beautiful, affordable accessories — silk scarves, hand-beaded bags, artisan jewellery — had supply chains running through China, India, and Southeast Asia.

When tariffs began climbing, I faced a brutal equation. The cost of my goods went up, but my customers — women who understood that buying something small and beautiful was an act of self-respect — couldn't suddenly afford to pay 30–40% more. And I couldn't ask them to.

Larger competitors could negotiate bulk pricing, diversify suppliers, or simply absorb the hit. I couldn't. I was running a garage operation with no investors. Every dollar of increased cost came directly out of my already thin margins. I had to make painful choices: drop products I loved, find cheaper alternatives, or accept less profit on every sale and hope volume would save me. Some nights I'd sit with the numbers and think, this is where it ends. It wasn't. But it felt like it.

No storefront. Stock lives in my garage — I know every piece by name. No investors, no partners, no one to answer to. That's the freedom and that's the terror.

— Sarah, on how she built the store



03
Early 2020
The Pandemic Paradox: Boom and Chaos at Once
What was happening globally

COVID-19 hit in March 2020. Active business owners in the U.S. dropped 22% between February and April. Retail trade lost 10% of its business owners in April alone. But e-commerce sales surged — growing 44.5% year-over-year in Q2 2020 — as locked-down consumers shifted spending online. For online-only businesses, it was simultaneously a crisis and an opportunity.

My business was online-only, which should have been an advantage. And in some ways, it was — demand for e-commerce exploded as people stuck at home turned to online shopping. But "opportunity" doesn't mean "easy."

Global supply chains fractured. Ports locked down. Shipping costs skyrocketed and timelines became unpredictable. For a one-woman operation sourcing unique accessories, getting inventory became as hard as selling it had once been. Consumers were seeing out-of-stock messages at a rate 235% higher than before the pandemic.

At the same time, the pandemic pushed every competitor into e-commerce. Major retailers poured resources into online channels. Suddenly I wasn't just competing with other small curators — I was competing with every boutique, department store, and brand that had finally gone digital. Half of the retailers who didn't have online channels before the pandemic opened one during the first months of COVID.

And there was a quieter pressure: my customers were women. Women who lost jobs at disproportionate rates. Women managing children at home. Women tightening budgets. The women who understood that getting dressed in the morning was its own small act of courage were now wondering whether they could afford that courage at all. I understood. I'd been that woman. That's why I started this.

My customers aren't demographics to me. They're women I recognise. Women who've rebuilt. Women who know that getting dressed in the morning can be, on some days, its own small act of courage.

— Sarah, on who she serves

I didn't just survive these years.
I built through them.

No investors to call. No safety net. No business plan. Just me, in a garage in Austin, having already rebuilt my life once — and refusing to let algorithms, tariffs, or a pandemic stop me from doing it again.

22%
U.S. business owners
lost in April 2020
97%
of U.S. importers are
small businesses
~25%
Instagram organic
reach decline by 2019